Monday, October 24, 2011

Robots Now?

By Mark Smith

I’ve gone back-and-forth on how I feel about instant replay. Initially, I thought it was a complete overreaction to a couple New York home run calls on national TV (still do), and I figured everyone was just throwing a fit over nothing. We’ve had missed calls in the past, so what’s the big deal? But smart people made the argument that we shouldn’t be okay with missed calls just because we have before. If we have the technology, we might as well use it. And I gradually began to see the merit in using instant replay frequently, and that it wouldn’t slow the game down any more than coaches arguing and umpires conferring. In any matter, having instant replay only for home run calls is the most ridiculous move baseball could have made.

But lately, I've begun to wonder more about instant replay. I’m not trying to be a contrarian, but I’ve started to wonder about why we want it, if we need it, and if it would accomplish anything of substance. What follows are two arguments. The first is how I feel about instant replay and its use in sports. The second is how I feel about instant replay, sports, and how it fits in the current social context. I promise it will make more sense … I think.


Instant Replay and Baseball

The first thing we have to ask ourselves is why we watch baseball, and the answer is pretty simple--entertainment. So when we ask why we need instant replay, we then ask a few more questions. First, does instant replay make the game more entertaining? Second, if it does not, why else would we want it in the game?

In reference to the first question, instant replay doesn’t make the game more interesting or more entertaining (this is kind of subjective, but I can't imagine many people excited by the idea of watching it happen). Frankly, it’s way more entertaining to watch coaches, players, and umpires yelling at each other than it would be to watch them civilly discuss the possibility of using replay. Even as a fan, it’s more entertaining when we get to moan and groan about missed calls. While I won’t go so far as to say instant replay makes the game less entertaining, I don’t think it improves it, either. Simply put, umpire calls and instant replay are not reasons we watch baseball.

So there has to be another reason we want it, and the answer is legitimacy and fairness. Simply put, instant replay ensures that the game comes down to the performance of the players on the field and is not subject to the whims of umpires. It sounds really good, but let’s stop kidding ourselves. We don’t want equality and fairness. We don’t want our team to get screwed (less cynically, we want what happens in front of us to match the call). Look at instant replay in football, we cheer instant replay when it fixes a bad call, but we frequently beg our teams to run up to the line and snap the ball to avoid one that might hurt our team. For the fans who do cheer for the right call to be made despite its effect (there are plenty of these, though I wouldn’t near a majority of sports-watching fans), remember that instant replay doesn’t get every call right, and depending on how it’s done, it can become a part of strategy that prevents questionable calls from being looked at (like the NFL and the flags). It does improve the legitimacy of the game, but it does not prevent the umpires from having an effect, especially as they will have to interpret how to handle overturned calls.

But do bad calls really call the game into question? Theoretically, they certainly do, and there's even a protest rule in place. But when it comes to our perception of events, it does not. I’m sure many calls have gone wrong in past seasons and World Series, but no one ultimately questions the result. Matt Holliday’s slide into home that really wasn’t affected an entire post-season, but we don’t really care. And if we really believed legitimacy to be an important part of the game, we would do something about it, namely stop going to games. But adding some instant replay didn’t boost attendance, and adding a full slate of it won’t bring more fans. And I doubt not having it at all would cause a decrease in attendance. It hasn’t yet. Basically, that means that instant replay isn't something necessary to our loyalty to the game.

Having instant replay would affect the game (calls, results, etc.), but it wouldn’t really affect how we feel about the game. We won’t sleep better at night about it. We won’t look at division winners or World Series champions any differently. Most of the time, we forget about those plays a few days later anyway. We aren’t concerned about legitimacy or fairness. We’re concerned about having the call meet the reality before our eyes.

Instant Replay and It Fitting into Current Sports Society

But that isn’t a bad thing, in all honesty. Calls should really match what happened on the field, and with the ability to use instant replay, it makes sense to make use of it. With most sports using it, baseball seems to just lag behind, and it appears to be holding on to one tradition while it massacres others (Wild Card, DH, All-Star Game) in the search for more money. The main reason it seems that instant replay isn’t implemented is because, while it certainly won’t make money, it will cost MLB to implement it, and if you don’t think they don’t understand what I said in the above section, you’re insane. Selig and Co. realize it’s not that significant to our viewing experience to make the investment. We pretty much understand that, and adding that the umpires aren’t getting the call right, it makes it so much worse.

Given that climate, instant replay is really inevitable, and while Selig may have meant the boundary calls instant replay to stem the tide, he really cracked the levy. Once you’ve started the process, it’s pretty much going to happen unless it’s a blatantly bad idea, which instant replay certainly is not. If Selig really didn’t want it to happen, he shouldn’t have done anything. But with the other major sports using it, instant replay was just a matter of time anyway.

And that isn’t a bad thing. I won’t complain about the implementation of more replay. While it won’t be perfect, it will improve the accuracy of calls, and in that case, the game will be more indicative of the talent of the players on the field. And though it won’t improve the entertainment of the game, it shouldn’t hurt it, either. So in the grand scheme of things, it improves the accuracy of calls and makes most fans feel better while having a only a negligible amount more than a negligible chance of altering my entertainment value in the game. As for having robots be the umpires, it would certainly be weird for a while, but we’d get used to it. And it’d be hilarious watching Ron Washington trying to work a touchscreen while trying to communicate with the robots.

But what really gets me about the instant replay business is how people think it will “fix” the game. It won’t. It will alter it a little. A few games, a few World Series, and a lot of calls will be affected, but we won’t enjoy the game anymore. We won’t feel the Cardinals being a more “legitimate” “champion” just because no poor umpiring calls impacted the outcome (maybe). We won’t look back at history and think, “I’m so glad I don’t have to adjust his performance for those bad calls.” It will make a difference, but it won’t make a difference. Did that make sense? But I’ve argued enough times about lineup construction, sacrifice bunts, etc. to know that peace of mind does mean something (though I'd argue that those are controllable events whereas replays are not, but whatever). Principle does mean something. And there really isn’t a great argument against instant replay other than it's unnecessary. But lots of stuff we have are "unnecessary", but we have them because they make us feel better.

6 comments:

Bill said...

For me, it absolutely is an issue of entertainment (among other things). The lack of replay makes games less entertaining, because the potential of the outcome of an entire game turning on one wrong and easily corrected call by an umpire saps all the fun out of that game for me. And with a few rare exceptions (mostly Piniella-related), managers and players yelling at the umps does nothing for me.

Mark Smith said...

One call doesn't make the game. Bad calls are essentially a matter of luck. Are we going to start changing plays because a guy shouldn't have gotten a hit?

Bill said...

One call absolutely can make the game, just like one lucky hit can.

But to me, there's a big distinction there -- luck in the sense of the direction a batted ball takes is legitimately a part of the game, and was always intended to be a part of the game (and a similar thing is a part of every sport). That doesn't mean that we want, or shouldn't try to avoid, other elements of "luck" to provide more noise between the skill of the teams and the results.

Umpires aren't a part of the game in the same way -- they're merely a necessary evil, or were from the 1860s until 10 years or so ago. If we can get their junk right, in a minimally invasive way, I think we should, and I think it'll make the game a lot more fun to follow.

Mark Smith said...

One call can "make" the game, but it is not responsible for a team losing. Plenty of other outs to win the game without the call mattering.

But I buy the umpires being a necessary evil. Though I do think the "we should" is way more subjective than people think it is. But I will say that the overall subjective opinion of baseball fans is that replay should be a part of the game, which is fine with me.

Bill said...

I think that's a good way to get players and coaches to stop whining about calls, but when you're talking about the whole system, "it is not responsible for the team losing" isn't a good response. I think we've probably both seen calls that are directly responsible for a team losing (I remember one in particular that was a blown call at the plate, where a safe call would've tied it but the incorrect out call ended it). The fact that the team might have had other chances to win certainly doesn't mean they deserve to lose in a way contrary to the actual rules of baseball.

I think that this kind of misses the point: you can tall all you want about why people want replay, but at the end of the day, there's just no good reason not to have it. The goal, any umpire will tell you, is to get every call right. And we can do that. So there's no reason we shouldn't.

Mark Smith said...

Isn't that what I said?